diastole

substantiivi

  1. sydämen lepovaihe, jolloin se täyttyy verellä

    Diastole on osa sydämen toimintaa.
  1. (lääketiede) sydämen veltostumisvaihe

Synonyymisanakirja

diastole

  1. pulssi, pulsaatio, sydämensyke, syke, sydämenlyönti, lepovaihe.

Lisää synonyymejä Synonyymit.fi:ssä

Esimerkit

Sydämen toimintaan kuuluu systole ja diastole.
Diastolen aikana sydän täyttyy verellä.
Lääkäri mittasi diastolen verenpaineen.
Diastole on tärkeä sydämen lepohetki.
Sydämen terveydessä diastolella on suuri rooli.

Etymologia

Perustuu kreikan 'diastole', joka tarkoittaa 'lepoa, rentoutumista', erityisesti sydämen vaihe.

Käännökset

englanti

lepovaihe puhekieltä The phase or process of relaxation and dilation of the heart chambers, between contractions, during which they fill with blood; an instance of the process.
2005, Richard H. Vagelos, Rachel Marcus, J. Edwin Atwood, 35: Signs, Symptoms, and Laboratory Abnormalities in Cardiovascular Diseases, Robert M. Wachter, Lee Goldman, Harry Hollander (editors), Hospital Medicine, 2nd Edition, http://books.google.com.au/books?id=5Czdw9n759cC&pg=PA309&lpg=PA309&dq=%22diastole%22 %22diastoles%22+-intitle:%22%22+-inauthor:%22%22&source=bl&ots=DIPuBvnvTK&sig=vDVScxSkhlgTxgX264A8rzP5Zng&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ReJaUOfzGsvKmgXl0YDoCg&redir_esc=yv=onepage&q=%22diastole%22|%22diastoles%22%20-intitle%3A%22%22%20-inauthor%3A%22%22&f=false page 309,

In patients with rapid rates, diastole may be sufficiently shortened that the third and fourth heart sounds become superimposed and form a summation gallop.
2008, Jack H. Wilmore, David L. Costill, W. Larry Kenney, Physiology of Sport and Exercise, http://books.google.com.au/books?id=zQGKmbg18J8C&pg=PA132&lpg=PA132&dq=%22diastole%22 %22diastoles%22+-intitle:%22%22+-inauthor:%22%22&source=bl&ots=y5ihvx_RCn&sig=eaqquxYemgWbyn-3aCJturNRb9I&hl=en&sa=X&ei=qNlaUNbRDvCdiAe-wYCwDw&redir_esc=yv=onepage&q=%22diastole%22|%22diastoles%22%20-intitle%3A%22%22%20-inauthor%3A%22%22&f=false page 132,
Of the total cardiac cycle at this rate, diastole accounts for 0.50 s, or 62% of the cycle, and systole accounts for 0.31 s, or 38%.
2011, Julian Maizel, Michel Slama, 9: Hermodynamic Evaluation in the Patient with Arrhythmias, Daniel de Backer, Bernard P. Cholley, Michel Slama, Antoine Vieillard-Baron, Philippe Vignon (editors), Hemodynamic Monitoring Using Echocardiography in the Critically Ill, Springer, http://books.google.com.au/books?id=Aexsugz0mNcC&pg=PA90&lpg=PA90&dq=%22diastole%22 %22diastoles%22+-intitle:%22%22+-inauthor:%22%22&source=bl&ots=jowIl5e8Vk&sig=aa-9Tr6cKqB6od7UihTZfbpkLlk&hl=en&sa=X&ei=qNlaUNbRDvCdiAe-wYCwDw&redir_esc=yv=onepage&q=%22diastole%22|%22diastoles%22%20-intitle%3A%22%22%20-inauthor%3A%22%22&f=false page 90,
During a short cycle or premature contraction, LV ejection begins before pressure in the aorta has completely decreased, and it remains higher than with longer diastoles 4, 5.
puhekieltä The lengthening of a vowel or syllable beyond its typical length.
1815 March and June, On the Greek and Latin Accents, The Classical Journal, Volume XI, http://books.google.com.au/books?id=KZfkgJkKx_IC&pg=PA81&lpg=PA81&dq=%22diastole%22 %22diastoles%22+prosody+-intitle:%22%22+-inauthor:%22%22&source=bl&ots=GzbazPpd2b&sig=pxo0O50uAIZXZAKX8hFHoRAioC0&hl=en&sa=X&ei=m_1aUKbPJPHOmAWT9IGYAw&redir_esc=yv=onepage&q=%22diastole%22|%22diastoles%22%20prosody%20-intitle%3A%22%22%20-inauthor%3A%22%22&f=false page 81,
I have inserted diastole which is omitted in Putschius, an insertion which both the complement, and the subsequent text make necessary.
1841, Gottfried Weber, Godfrey Weber′s General Music Teacher, http://books.google.com.au/books?id=20oBAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA115&lpg=PA115&dq=%22diastole%22 %22diastoles%22+prosody+-intitle:%22%22+-inauthor:%22%22&source=bl&ots=sSd_q0q_Qs&sig=hhAcYN_6X3IyLBKpzzh7xDJTWjA&hl=en&sa=X&ei=m_1aUKbPJPHOmAWT9IGYAw&redir_esc=yv=onepage&q=%22diastole%22|%22diastoles%22%20prosody%20-intitle%3A%22%22%20-inauthor%3A%22%22&f=false page 115,
(..)according to prosody, this syllable has the diastole and the stress, whereas the second of “cujus” or of “animam” has not.
2010, Jürgen Thym, Ann Clark Fehn, Of Poetry and Song: Approaches to the Nineteenth-Century Lied, http://books.google.com.au/books?id=-xFwvpZI_fAC&pg=PA46&lpg=PA46&dq=%22diastole%22 %22diastoles%22+prosody+-intitle:%22%22+-inauthor:%22%22&source=bl&ots=6tdxtkRLNk&sig=2wWhy9U6DX_40zs4pkfnyxUGgZU&hl=en&sa=X&ei=1gdbUO-APcvjmAW36IHYBA&redir_esc=yv=onepage&q=%22diastole%22|%22diastoles%22%20prosody%20-intitle%3A%22%22%20-inauthor%3A%22%22&f=false page 46,
Surely Goethe′s basic dichotomy of systole and diastole in the Divan poem(..).
puhekieltä The hypodiastole, a textual or punctuation mark formerly used to disambiguate homonyms in Greek.
puhekieltä English diastole

Riimisanakirja

diastole rimmaa näiden kanssa:

ale, ginger ale, chippendale, kale, riekale, roikale, suikale, kekkale, vonkale, huiskale

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